Toyota CH-R Service Manual: Short in Side Squib RH Circuit (B1820/55-B1823/55)

Toyota CH-R Service Manual / Supplemental Restraint Systems / Airbag System / Short in Side Squib RH Circuit (B1820/55-B1823/55)

DESCRIPTION

The side squib RH circuit consists of the airbag sensor assembly and front seat airbag assembly RH.

The airbag sensor assembly uses this circuit to deploy the airbag when deployment conditions are met.

These DTCs are stored when a malfunction is detected in the side squib RH circuit.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Test Mode / Check Mode

B1820/55

Short in Side Squib RH Circuit

Any of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag sensor assembly detects a line short in the side squib RH circuit during the primary check.
  • Side squib RH malfunction
  • Airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  • Floor wire
  • Side squib RH (Front seat airbag assembly RH)
  • Airbag sensor assembly

Applies to check mode

B1821/55

Open in Side Squib RH Circuit

Any of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag sensor assembly detects an open in the side squib RH circuit.
  • Side squib RH malfunction
  • Airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  • Floor wire
  • Side squib RH (Front seat airbag assembly RH)
  • Airbag sensor assembly

Applies to check mode

B1822/55

Short to GND in Side Squib RH Circuit

Any of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag sensor assembly detects a short to ground in the side squib RH circuit.
  • Side squib RH malfunction
  • Airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  • Floor wire
  • Side squib RH (Front seat airbag assembly RH)
  • Airbag sensor assembly

Applies to check mode

B1823/55

Short to B+ in Side Squib RH Circuit

Any of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag sensor assembly detects a short to B+ in the side squib RH circuit.
  • Side squib RH malfunction
  • Airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  • Floor wire
  • Side squib RH (Front seat airbag assembly RH)
  • Airbag sensor assembly

Applies to check mode

DTC Detection Conditions (B1820/55):
 

Vehicle Condition

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Pattern 3

Diagnosis Condition

Ignition switch ON

Malfunction Status

The airbag sensor assembly detects a line short in the side squib RH circuit during the primary check

-

-

Side squib RH malfunction

-

-

Airbag sensor assembly malfunction

-

-

Detection Time

-

-

-

Number of Trips

1 trip

1 trip

1 trip

DTC Detection Conditions (B1821/55):
 

Vehicle Condition

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Pattern 3

Diagnosis Condition

Ignition switch ON

Malfunction Status

The airbag sensor assembly detects an open in the side squib RH circuit

-

-

Side squib RH malfunction

-

-

Airbag sensor assembly malfunction

-

-

Detection Time

-

-

-

Number of Trips

1 trip

1 trip

1 trip

DTC Detection Conditions (B1822/55):
 

Vehicle Condition

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Pattern 3

Diagnosis Condition

Ignition switch ON

Malfunction Status

The airbag sensor assembly detects a short to ground in the side squib RH circuit

-

-

Side squib RH malfunction

-

-

Airbag sensor assembly malfunction

-

-

Detection Time

-

-

-

Number of Trips

1 trip

1 trip

1 trip

DTC Detection Conditions (B1823/55):
 

Vehicle Condition

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Pattern 3

Diagnosis Condition

Ignition switch ON

Malfunction Status

The airbag sensor assembly detects a short to B+ in the side squib RH circuit

-

-

Side squib RH malfunction

-

-

Airbag sensor assembly malfunction

-

-

Detection Time

-

-

-

Number of Trips

1 trip

1 trip

1 trip

HINT:

DTC will be output when conditions for either of the patterns in the table above are met.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

Click here

HINT:

  • Perform the simulation method by selecting check mode (Signal Check) using the Techstream.

    Click here

  • After selecting check mode (Signal Check), perform the simulation method by wiggling each connector of the airbag system or driving the vehicle on a city road or rough road.

    Click here

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK CONNECTORS

(a) Turn the ignition switch off.

*1

Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH

*2

Airbag Sensor Assembly

*3

Floor Wire

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Check that the connectors are properly connected to the front seat airbag assembly RH and airbag sensor assembly.

OK:

The connectors are properly connected.

HINT:

If the connectors are not properly connected, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.

(d) Disconnect the connectors from the front seat airbag assembly RH and airbag sensor assembly.

(e) Check that the terminals of the connectors are not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

(f) Check that the short springs of the activation prevention mechanism of the floor wire connector are not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The short springs are not deformed or damaged.

NG

REPLACE FLOOR WIRE

OK

2.

CHECK FRONT SEAT AIRBAG ASSEMBLY RH

(a) Connect the connector to the airbag sensor assembly.

*1

Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH

*2

Airbag Sensor Assembly

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH)

(b) Connect SST (resistance 2.1 Ω) to connector C.

CAUTION:

Never connect a tester to the front seat airbag assembly RH for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.

NOTICE:

  • Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting it.
  • Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.

SST: 09843-18061

(c) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(d) Clear the DTCs stored in memory.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the ignition switch off.

(f) Turn the ignition switch ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(g) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1820/55, B1821/55, B1822/55 or B1823/55 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTCs B1820/55, B1821/55, B1822/55 and B1823/55 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

(h) Turn the ignition switch off.

(i) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(j) Disconnect SST from connector C.

OK

REPLACE FRONT SEAT AIRBAG ASSEMBLY RH

NG

3.

CHECK FLOOR WIRE

(a) Disconnect the floor wire from the airbag sensor assembly.

*1

Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH

*2

Airbag Sensor Assembly

*3

Floor Wire

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH)

(b) Check for a short to B+ in the circuit.

(1) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.

(3) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

M4-1 (SFR+) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

M4-2 (SFR-) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

(4) Turn the ignition switch off.

(5) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Check for an open in the circuit.

(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

M4-1 (SFR+) - M4-2 (SFR-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(d) Check for a short to ground in the circuit.

(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

M4-1 (SFR+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

M4-2 (SFR-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

(e) Check for a short in the circuit.

(1) Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B.

Click here

(2) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

M4-1 (SFR+) - M4-2 (SFR-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

(3) Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to the original condition.

NG

REPLACE FLOOR WIRE

OK

4.

CHECK DTC

(a) Connect the connectors to the front seat airbag assembly RH and airbag sensor assembly.

*1

Front Seat Airbag Assembly RH

*2

Airbag Sensor Assembly

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Clear the DTCs stored in memory.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(d) Turn the ignition switch off.

(e) Turn the ignition switch ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(f) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1820/55, B1821/55, B1822/55 or B1823/55 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTCs B1820/55, B1821/55, B1822/55 and B1823/55 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

OK

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

NG

REPLACE AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY

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